ShippingEthiopia used to have a rich shipping tradition - ports of Adulis and Zeyila had been the sea ports that were used by Ethiopian and foreign merchants. Today, Shipping in Ethiopia is alive and thriving. Even though Ethiopia is a landlocked country, it uses Djibouti port (mainly) and Berbera port to ship its import and export cargo. An inland dry port has already been built at Modjo and is in the first phase of its operation; it's stationed at Modjo - 70 km East of Addis. More dry ports are expected to be built soon. Ethiopian Airlines (EAL) and Ethiopian Shipping Lines (ESL) enjoy a kind of monopoly or protection on goods imported to Ethiopia by air and on sea respectively.
Ethiopian Shipping Lines is the country’s flag carrier and the majority of the cargo that’s imported to Ethiopia is carried by ESL. The various procedures followed by ESL have been published.
If you want to book your cargoes with ESL, you need to follow the procedures as outlined in Booking Procedure at Ethiopian Shipping Lines.
If you want to get a container release, want to know the container deposit amount and the refund procedure, you need to follow the procedures as outlined in Container Release and Container Deposit and Refund Procedure at Ethiopian Shipping Lines.
If you want to get your goods released by the carrier (ESL) or its agent, you need to follow the procedures as outlined in Goods Release Procedure at Ethiopian Shipping Lines.
The Shipping page also contains some explanation of The FOB Directive which requires that all import transports by see must be carried out by ESL (under its Bill of Lading) or EAL unless ESL/EAL doesn’t call that particular port of Loading for import.
You can also check the often difficult-to-cipher shipping terms and their meanings at the Shipping Terms Page.
On the Containerization Page, there is a list of different container sizes and a small explanation on what containers type to use for which kind of goods/shipment.
Even though the import cargoes are expected to be imported by ESL or EAL - provided they have a service from a particular port of Loading or country, no such restriction exist on export cargoes.. You can find the address of transitors, forwarders, freighters, transitors, etc in our business directory: http://www.2merkato.com/business-directory/index.php?option=com_mtree&task=listcats&cat_id=446&Itemid=132, http://www.2merkato.com/business-directory/index.php?option=com_mtree&task=listcats&cat_id=421&Itemid=132.
